Estimating the Parameters of a Simple Linear Regression

While conducting a regression analysis, we start with the dependent variable whose variation we want to explain and the independent variable that explains the changes in the dependent variable. The least-square criterion is used to measure the accuracy of a…

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Dependent and Independent Variables

Linear regression attempts to forecast the value of a dependent variable given the value of an independent variable. It assumes that there is a linear relationship between dependent and independent variables. A Simple Linear Regression relates a dependent and one…

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Study Notes for CFA® Level II – Financial Reporting and Analysis – offered by AnalystPrep

Study Session 5 Reading 11: Intercorporate Investment -a. Describe the classification, measurement, and disclosure under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for investments in financial assets, investments in associates, joint ventures, business combinations, and special purpose and variable interest entities; -b….

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Study Notes for CFA® Level II – Ethical and Professional Standards – offered by AnalystPrep

Reading 45: Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct -a. Describe the six components of the Code of Ethics and the seven Standards of Professional Conduct; -b. Explain the ethical responsibilities required of CFA Institute members and candidates in…

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Standard VI (C) – Referral Fees

Members and Candidates must disclose to their employer, clients, and prospective clients, as appropriate, any compensation, consideration, or benefit received from or paid to others for the recommendation of products or services. Guidance Members and Candidates are responsible for informing…

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Standard VI (B) – Priority of Transactions

Investment transactions for clients and employers must have priority over investment transactions in which a Member or Candidate is the beneficial owner. Guidance Client transactions must always take priority over transactions made on behalf of the Member or Candidate’s firm…

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Standard VI (A) – Disclosure of Conflicts

Members and candidates must avoid or fully disclose all matters that could reasonably be expected to impair their independence and objectivity or interfere with respective duties to their clients, prospective clients, and employer. Members and Candidates must ensure that such disclosures are…

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Standard V (C) – Record Retention

Members and Candidates must develop and maintain appropriate records to support their investment analyses, recommendations, actions, and other investment-related communications with clients and prospective clients. Members and Candidates must retain records that support their recommendations, investment actions, or conclusions. Examples…

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Standard V (B) – Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients

Members and Candidates must: Disclose to clients and prospective clients the basic format and general principles of the investment processes they use to analyze investments, select securities, and construct portfolios and must promptly disclose any changes that might materially affect…

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Standard V (A) – Diligence and Reasonable Basis

Members and Candidates must: Exercise diligence, independence, and thoroughness in analyzing investments, making investment recommendations, and taking investment actions. Have a reasonable and adequate basis, supported by appropriate research and investigation, for any investment analysis, recommendation, or action. The application…

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