Business Structures

A business is initiated by a founder(s) who possesses significant know-how or expertise. The founder may, nevertheless, lack the skills to manage the business as it grows. Moreover, the founders may lack the capital to grow their business. They may,…

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Impact of Geopolitical Risk on Investment

The degree to which investors take geopolitical risk into account when making decisions will greatly depend on their investment goals and risk appetite. While geopolitical risk may be welcomed by certain investors while it may also be shunned by others…

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Tools of Geopolitics

Geopolitical tools refer to methods used by geopolitical actors to strengthen their interests to others. These tools ultimately result in geopolitical risk. Tools of geopolitics may be separated into: i. National Security Tools Tools for national security are those that…

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Geopolitics and Globalization

Globalization is the interaction and integration of individuals, organizations, and governments on a global scale. It is characterized by the cross-border movement of goods, information, employment, and culture. However, recently there has been a growth of nationalism, thanks to which…

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Geopolitics
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Forward Price of an Asset With Zero, Positive, or Negative Net Cost of Carry
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Standard VII(B) – Reference to CFA Institute, the CFA Designation, and the CFA Program
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Standard VI(C) – Referral Fees
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Standard VI(B) – Priority of transactions
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Standard V(C) – Record Retention
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