Classifications of Assets and Markets

Classifications of Assets and Markets

Assets

Securities: Includes both debt and equity securities. Securities may be further classified as public or private securities, depending on if they are traded on a public exchange.

Currencies: Monies issued by national monetary authorities.

Contracts: Agreements to trade other assets in the future.

Commodities: Precious metals, energy products, industrial metals, and agricultural products.

Real Assets: All tangible properties, such as real estate, airplanes, airports, machinery, timberland, and pipelines.

Markets

Futures Markets/Forward Markets/Options Markets: Traded contracts require delivery at some date in the future. Contracts in the options markets are only delivered if the option is exercised.

Spot Markets: Traded contracts require immediate delivery.

Primary Market: Funds flow from the purchaser to the issuer.

Secondary Market: Funds flow between traders.

Money Markets: Trades debt instruments maturing in one year or less.

Capital Markets: Trades instruments maturing in over one year, such as bonds and equities. Corporations usually finance their operations through the capital markets.

Traditional Investment Markets: Transactions involve only direct or indirect investments in publicly traded debts and equities.

Alternative Investment Markets: Includes private markets investments, which are more difficult to trade and value. To compensate for the limited liquidity, investors in these markets expect to earn a greater risk-adjusted return than they would in traditional investments.

Question

A direct investment in an industrial warehouse is an example of a:

  1. Security.
  2. Contract.
  3. Real asset.

Solution

The correct answer is C.

Since the investment is in a tangible property (real estate), it would be considered a real asset.

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